15+ Common Japanese Phrases You Hear In Anime
Hey guys! Ever binged a cool anime and found yourself low-key picking up some Japanese? Anime is not just about awesome storylines and characters; it's also a fun way to get a taste of the Japanese language. Let's dive into some super common Japanese phrases you'll hear all the time in anime, which might just make you sound like a total weeb (in the best way possible, of course!).
Basic Greetings and Introductions
Basic greetings are the cornerstone of any language, and Japanese is no exception. Anime characters are always polite (most of the time!), so youβll hear these a lot:
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Konnichiwa (γγγ«γ‘γ―): This is your go-to daytime greeting, like saying "Hello" or "Good afternoon." It's super versatile and you can use it with pretty much anyone. You'll hear this phrase in almost every anime you watch, especially when characters meet each other for the first time or when starting a conversation during the day. Whether it's a student greeting their teacher, a samurai meeting a new ally, or a magical girl introducing herself, konnichiwa is your friendly neighborhood greeting.
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Ohayou Gozaimasu (γγ―γγγγγγΎγ): Use this to say "Good morning." The "Gozaimasu" makes it extra polite, so itβs perfect for superiors or elders. Without the "Gozaimasu," it becomes a more casual "Ohayou." Imagine waking up in an anime world; this is probably the first thing youβd hear! Characters often use this when greeting family members, classmates, or colleagues in the morning. It sets a respectful and cheerful tone, perfect for starting the day, even if that day involves fighting giant robots or saving the world.
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Konbanwa (γγγ°γγ―): This means "Good evening." Just like konnichiwa, itβs a polite way to greet someone in the evening. Picture the scene: the sun is setting, and the characters are gathering for a late-night adventure or a cozy dinner. Konbanwa is the perfect way to acknowledge each other as the day transitions into night. You'll often hear this in anime that feature nighttime settings or events, adding a touch of formality and warmth to the evening atmosphere.
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Hajimemashite (γ―γγγΎγγ¦): This phrase means "How do you do?" or "Nice to meet you." It's usually followed by your name. Itβs a formal introduction, so save it for first encounters. When characters meet for the first time in an anime, this is the go-to phrase to establish a connection. It's often followed by a bow and an exchange of names. Hajimemashite is a crucial part of Japanese etiquette, emphasizing the importance of making a good first impression, whether you're a hero, a villain, or just an ordinary student.
Common Expressions
Common expressions are the spice of any language. They add flavor and emotion to conversations. Here are some you'll definitely hear in anime:
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Arigatou (γγγγ¨γ) / Arigatou Gozaimasu (γγγγ¨γγγγγΎγ): "Thank you." The gozaimasu makes it more polite. You'll hear this phrase constantly in anime because Japanese culture highly values gratitude and politeness. Characters express their appreciation for everything from small favors to life-saving actions. Whether it's thanking a friend for their help, a mentor for their guidance, or even an opponent for a fair fight, arigatou and arigatou gozaimasu are essential expressions of gratitude that resonate throughout anime narratives.
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Sumimasen (γγΏγΎγγ): This oneβs versatile! It can mean "Excuse me," "I'm sorry," or even "Thank you" in some contexts (like when someone does something for you that you feel bad about). Sumimasen is a super handy phrase that covers a lot of ground. You'll hear it when characters bump into someone, need to get attention, or want to apologize for a mistake. It's also used when someone does something nice for you, and you feel a bit indebted. This expression highlights the Japanese value of acknowledging and taking responsibility for one's actions, making it a staple in everyday anime interactions.
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Wakarimashita (γγγγΎγγ): "I understand" or "I got it." This is what you say when you comprehend something. You'll often hear this phrase when characters receive instructions, explanations, or orders. It indicates that they've understood the information and are ready to act on it. Whether it's a student acknowledging their teacher's lesson, a soldier confirming their commander's orders, or a detective grasping a crucial clue, wakarimashita signifies comprehension and readiness to proceed, driving the plot forward.
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Wakarimasen (γγγγΎγγ): The opposite of wakarimashita, this means "I don't understand." If you're lost, this is your phrase. When characters are confused or need clarification, they use wakarimasen to express their lack of understanding. It prompts others to explain things more clearly or provide additional information. This phrase is crucial in complex anime plots where characters often face confusing situations or need to unravel mysteries, ensuring that the audience stays engaged and informed.
Exclamations and Interjections
Exclamations and interjections add excitement and emotion to conversations. Anime characters are known for their dramatic reactions, so youβll hear these all the time:
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Nani (δ½/γͺγ«): Simply means "What?" but the intonation can change the meaning. Use it when you're surprised or confused. This is one of the most frequently used exclamations in anime. It's often used when characters are shocked, surprised, or can't believe what they're hearing. The tone can range from genuine confusion to outright disbelief, adding a layer of emotion to the scene. You'll hear nani in intense battle scenes, unexpected plot twists, and humorous situations, making it a versatile and impactful interjection.
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Sugoi (γγγ): "Amazing!" or "Awesome!" Use this when you're impressed by something. When characters witness something extraordinary, whether it's a display of power, a stunning landscape, or an incredible feat, they exclaim sugoi. This interjection conveys awe and admiration, enhancing the excitement and impact of the moment. It's a simple yet effective way to express amazement and appreciation, making it a staple in anime storytelling.
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Yatta (γγ£γ): "I did it!" or "We did it!" A triumphant shout after achieving something. Yatta is the ultimate expression of triumph and achievement in anime. Characters shout this when they've overcome a challenge, won a battle, or completed a difficult task. It's a celebratory exclamation that signifies success and relief, often accompanied by cheers and high-fives. This phrase is particularly common in action-packed anime, where characters frequently face tough odds and emerge victorious.
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Itai (ηγ/γγγ): "Ouch!" Perfect for when you get hurt. This is the go-to exclamation when characters experience pain or discomfort. Whether it's a minor scrape or a serious injury, itai is a quick and universal way to express physical distress. The intensity of the exclamation can vary depending on the severity of the pain, adding a touch of realism to the scene. You'll hear itai in action sequences, comedic moments, and everyday situations, making it a relatable and frequently used phrase.
Phrases Used in Combat
If you're into action anime, you'll hear these a lot. Combat phrases are essential for hyping up battles and showing determination:
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Iku zo (θ‘γγ/γγγ): "Let's go!" or "Here we go!" A battle cry before charging into action. Iku zo is the quintessential battle cry in anime, signaling the start of an attack or a charge into battle. It's often shouted by the main characters as they prepare to face their opponents, rallying their spirits and psyching themselves up for the fight ahead. This phrase is a powerful way to convey determination and courage, setting the tone for intense action sequences and high-stakes confrontations.
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Yarou (ιι/γγγ): "You bastard!" or "Jerk!" A somewhat rude term, usually directed at an opponent. This is a common insult used in anime to express anger, frustration, or contempt towards an opponent. It's a phrase that adds intensity to confrontations, highlighting the animosity between characters. While it's considered rude, it's often used in the heat of battle to provoke or intimidate the enemy, adding a layer of aggression to the scene.
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Makeru ka (θ² γγγ/γΎγγγ): "I won't lose!" or "I refuse to lose!" A declaration of defiance and determination. Makeru ka is a powerful declaration of resilience and determination, often shouted by characters who are facing seemingly insurmountable odds. It's a phrase that embodies the spirit of never giving up, even when the situation looks bleak. This expression is particularly common in shonen anime, where characters frequently overcome challenges through sheer willpower and unwavering resolve.
Conclusion
So there you have it! These are just a few of the many Japanese phrases you'll encounter while watching anime. Learning these phrases can not only enhance your viewing experience but also give you a fun glimpse into the Japanese language and culture. Keep an ear out for these expressions, and who knows? You might just start using them in your everyday conversations! Ganbatte (good luck) with your Japanese learning journey!